If you cannot find an officer's record for your ancestor after consulting the sources mentioned, follow the search strategies for soldiers. Members of the Royal Irish were also the first British Army troops to confront the Irish rebels during the Easter Rising of 1916. The detailed catalogue descriptions may mean that consultation of the original records is unnecessary. de Breffny, Brian. Nevertheless, soldiers' names are occasionally recorded in the account of an operation such as a patrol, a raid on an enemy trench, or an award of a medal. v3.0, except where otherwise stated, British Army soldiers of the First World War, British Army soldiers in service after 1918, Records in other archives and organisations, war diaries of British Army units that served on the Western Front and in Mesopotamia, units that served in the Gallipoli Campaign at the Dardanelles, guide to records of British prisoners of the First World War, British Army operations in the First World War, Friends of The National 941.5 B2i also held at the National Library of Ireland. This record series are in alphabetical surname order and contain (only)the surviving records of service for non-commissioned officers and other ranks that served in the 1914-1918 war but who did not re-enlist prior to the outbreak of the Second World War in 1939. From1718 to 1745, the regiment was stationed on Minorca, andbriefly in Flanders, before returning to Britain in the aftermath of the Second Jacobite Rebellion (1745-46). Recruting map of Ireland in the First World War. At Present I am compiling lists of admissions to various Hospitals both in Ireland and the UK and France.1914-1918. Sgt.
British Military Records Online FamilySearch Like this page to receive our updates, add a comment or ask a question. 1. pages 45-53. He was repatriated on the 18th of November 1918. Search by unit name and number for document references to unit war diaries in series WO 95 using the series search. The regular army and the navy constituted the major branches of the British military. The army began as a permanent organization in 1660. 941.5 B2i v10-11. All these officer records are held at the Public Record Office, Kew. If the information here has been helpful or you have enjoyed reaching the stories please conside making a donation, no matter how small, would be much appreciated, annually we need to raise enough funds to pay for our web hosting or this site will vanish from the web. 1916. (d.18th Dec 1916), Butler Martin. Search for the hospital admission and discharge records () of servicemen in MH 106 on Findmypast.co.uk. The daily information contained in a War Diary can vary from just a few words to a detailed description of life at the Front. Navy records seldom mention individual seamen before 1853. For three of those years it was joined there by a 2nd Battalion. Population coverage: Varies, very high during wartime (40%) and lower (about 10%) during peacetime. If your officer ancestor was living during 1828 or 1829, check the indexed returns of service (see the British Military Records article). WW1 & WW2 Nurses Records: 1914-1919 Royal Navy Medals 1914-1919: 1914-1919 Soldiers Died in the Great War 1914-1919: . Occasionally, there will be additional information included on the individual record such as age, regimental company, and under the heading Other Information there may be a dedication by the deceased mans family; such as, son of John and Mary Quinn of County Tyrone etc. Militarily, the whole of Ireland was administered as a separate command within the United Kingdom with Command Headquarters at Parkgate (Phoenix Park) Dublin, directly under the War Office in London. Since there were Leinster, Connaught and Munster regiments, the War Office decided that there should also be an Ulster regiment and the Royal Irish Rifles became the Royal Ulster Rifles on 1 January 1921. The ranks covered by the records detailed in this guide include Private, Lance Corporal, Corporal, Sergeant, Sergeant Major and Warrant Officer but not commissioned officer ranks. Royal Irish Regiment (d.30th April 1915). The National Army Museum holds the soldiers' effects ledgers that were created by the War Office to record the monies owing to those who died while serving in the British Army. Some of the Public Record Office's military records as well as military records of various other repositories throughout Ireland and England are listed in: Hayes, Richard J. Manuscript Sources for the History of Irish Civilization. Formed in France, 1 September 1917, from the dismounted 1st and 2nd South Irish Horse. [3], Based in Ireland for most of the Seven Years' War, in July 1767 it arrived in North America and spent the next eight years on garrison duty in Philadelphia and different parts of Illinois. Assuming that you have been able to discover all the individual information you possibly can about your Great War ancestor you will probably want to find out where his unit served and what action they were involved in. The records include admissions and discharge records from military hospitals, field ambulances, and casualty clearing stations. Many records held at The National Archives are available online, some of them on partner websites, others on our own website. Pre-1914 military records are kept in the Public Record Office, Kew and are divided into army and navy records. Search by unit name and number for the war diaries of British Army units that served on the Western Front and in Mesopotamia on our website () and for units that served in the Gallipoli Campaign at the Dardanelles on Ancestry.co.uk (). You will need to contact their respective archives for advice on how to locate these records. Post-1882 records are arranged in a single alphabetical series. When the Great War started in August 1914 The Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers, The Royal Irish Rifles and The Royal Irish Fusiliers were in the British Expeditionary Force that went to France and fought in the first battles that developed into the stalemate of trench warfare. The records give the name, birth date, birthplace, physical description, and ship of service of each rating. You can usually find records for army officers in the Army List. Irish men of all denominations fought side by side in the 10th (Irish), 16th (Irish) and 36th (Ulster) Division, and were decorated for their gallantry and bravery throughout the war. He was facing the right way, the last round of a clip in the breech and three dead Germans in front of him. v3.0, soldiers discharged between 1914 and 1920, soldiers killed in action between 1914 and 1920, soldiers who served in the war and died of wounds or disease without being discharged to pension, soldiers who were demobilised at the end of the war, regular soldiers who continued in the army after 1920, soldiers who transferred to another service, taking their service record with them, the West African Field Force (such as Nigerian, Gold Coast, Sierra Leonean and Gambian Regiments but the records are of British Army non-commissioned officers of European descent only). This book provides other records or strategies you may use. Sgt. find out more > The Victoria Cross. Search military records of non-commissioned officers and other ranks on Ancestry.co.uk () and Findmypast.co.uk () including service records (WO 363), pension records (WO 364) and campaign medal cards. 1 No1. Under the Cardwell reforms of 1881, it was renamedThe Royal Irish Regiment and became the county regiment ofKilkenny, Wexford, Waterford and Tipperary. Includes certificates of birth and marriage, and information about addresses and circumstances of the beneficiaries. 2nd Btn., B Coy (d.13th Feb 1916), Smitheram William. Others are described in the British Military Records article. You can also search our bookshop for a wide range of history titles. [2], The regiment was formed in 1684 by the Earl of Granard from independent companies in Ireland. [3] With the simultaneous outbreak of the Irish Civil War conflict some thousands of their ex-servicemen and officers contributed to expanding the Free State government's newly formed National Army. This British Army infantry unit existed between 1881 and 1922. Consequently, pre-1922 records for Irish military personnel are mostly British. Officers who died whilst serving with the Royal Artillery 1850-2011 on . 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Royal Irish Regiment. World War One Photos, Obituaries & Service Records. If your ancestor was a soldier and he married, died, or had children after 1760 while in the army, he and the regiment to which he belonged may be listed in chaplain's returns or regimental registers. Officers of 3rd Battalion The Royal Irish Regiment with a captured Sinn Fein flag, Easter 1916, Soldiers visit the grave of Irish nationalist MPMajor William Redmond of6th Battalion The Royal Irish Regiment,1917. (WO 12/12105-13110). 1979. pages 4-9. Continuous Service Engagement Books. Daniel Deevy 2nd Btn. Officer in ChargeMilitary ArchivesCathal Brugha BarracksRathmines,Dublin 6. A few of these record types are described below. The modern day Royal Irish Regiment formed in the 1990's has no true historical links to the original regiment other than its name. The cards record details of the pension entitlements of soldiers and other servicemen killed or injured in the war, both of officers and other ranks, and of the widows and dependants of deceased soldiers. 6th Btn. Regimental registers (1790-1924) contain birth, marriage, and death records by regiment for families of officers and enlisted men. The 18th (Royal Irish) Regiment storming the Chinese fortress at Amoy, 1841. You might find the following strategies helpful for finding your ancestor's ship or regiment: Soldiers. He was held as a POW at Hamel and later Limberg. V.no. 2nd Btn. (d.5th July 1916), Kirk Thomas. [1] It saw service for two and a half centuries before being disbanded with the Partition of Ireland following establishment of the independent Irish Free State in 1922 when the five regiments that had their traditional recruiting grounds in the counties of the new state were disbanded.
World War One Photos. Database Of Identified Soldiers Photographs Military records identify individuals who served or were eligible to serve in the armed forces. Location: The National Archives, Ruskin Avenue, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 4DU and other libraries in England. Ireland British Military Records. Read Regimental Histories Online. You may write the Public Record Office, Kew with the information you do know to obtain information from this card index. It then formedpart of Indias garrison until 1854, when it moved to the Crimean War (1854-56). Also known as the 18th (Royal Irish) Regiment of Foot and the 18th (The Royal Irish) Regiment of Foot, it was one of eight Irish regiments raised largely in Ireland, its home depot in Clonmel. Dublin, Ireland: Maunsel and Roberts, 1923. Mossong, Verna. National Army Museum, Royal Hospital Road, London, SW3 4HTRegistered Charity Number: 237902, The Prince of Waless Leinster Regiment (Royal Canadians), The Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire Regiment. To uncover details of a soldiers service in the First World War you should begin by searching for the following three types of records: Whether other records survive or ever existed for a soldier depend upon a number of variable factors. Our If you are enjoying the site, please consider making a donation, however small Population coverage: Naval records cover about 10% to 15% of the population during peacetime and much more during wartime. (d.16th August 1915), Kavanagh William. The latter fought in the Boer War (1899-1902), before returning to India in 1904. 29 bns of three antecedent regiments fight at the Somme with every Irishman a volunteer. Before 1853, individual seamen (called ratings) were not mentioned in navy records other than musters, description books, or pay lists unless they deserted, misbehaved, or earned a medal. The officers of each parish decided who would serve in the militia. When searching for a particular service record it is worth bearing in mind that a soldier may have been transferred to a different battalion, regiment or even a different corps of service. All names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed,
Search the soldiers effects ledgers () covering April 1901 to March 1960 (from The National Army Museum)by name or regiment onAncestry.co.uk. My first list starts on the 29 August 1914 in Herbert Hospital Woolich. It served with the British Army until 1958, when it was merged into the 3rd East Anglian Regiment. Archives, Open Government Licence These were the 3rd Battalion (Special Reserve) and the 4th Battalion (Special Reserve). Record type: Admission records, pension records and chapel registers. Captain Robert Parker, The Royal Regiment of Ireland, c1720. Accessibility: Through a researcher or a professional genealogist. The regiment was formed during the reign of Charles II on the 1 April 1684 by . Note that military records collections searched on both Ancestry and Findmypast also contain other types of military record from before and after the First World War. Extracted from the Church of Ireland registers and Sir Henry MacAnally's work, The Irish Militia 1793-1816. In addition to the 2 million or so surviving Burnt Documents there are also around 750,000 Service Records for soldiers who were discharged for medical reasons (illness or wounds) during the First World War. 6th Battalion Royal Irish Regiment, Pte. Contents: Name of sailor, service information, date of pension, date of death. Also a list of references of the Irish Militia from the Suffolk Chronicle and Ipswich Journal 1812-1814. Military officers were typically from the upper classes and soldiers were from among the poor. Add a Name to this List
You may findabbreviations on a roll entry some of these abbreviations are explained in our guide to army medal index cards. (FamilySearch Library book Ref 942 M24hn 1991.).
Royal Irish Regiment in the Great War - Wartime Memories Project It spent the early 1780s garrisoning the Channel Islands and Gibraltar against Americas French and Spanish allies. [41], The battle honours of the regiment were:[3].
Some Useful Sources of Information for Tracing Irish Ww1 Soldiers Use sources such as the above to learn more about ships on which you think your ancestor served to determine whether your ancestor could have been on those ships.
How to research a former soldier | National Army Museum 941.5 B2i v7-8. The service records in WO 363 and WO 364 include regiments such as: They do not include the service records for soldiers serving in the armies of Commonwealth countries (such as Canada, New Zealand or South Africa). - Royal Ulster Rifles Museum There are also many accounts of the main battles that took place during World War 1, but do browse with care and only use trusted websites. In 1857, the regiment raised a 2nd Battalion again, this time out of volunteers from Irelands militia regiments. If your family member was a prisoner of war then series WO161/98 should be consulted. This is a guide to the records of British Army soldiers who served in the First World War. miscellaneous unregistered papers created by the First World War Committee on the Treatment of British Prisoners of War: Interviews and Reports. Library contains many many diary entries, personal letters and other documents, most transcribed into plain text. A Royal Irish Regiment officer reported that "they regarded, not unreasonably, everyone they saw as an enemy, and fired at anything that moved". [29], In 1908, the Volunteers and Militia were reorganised nationally, with the former becoming the Territorial Force and the latter the Special Reserve;[30] the regiment now had two Reserve but no Territorial battalions. To enlist, underage boys may have lied about their name, age, and sometimes birthplace. It played an important role inthe capture of the French fortress of Namur (now in Belgium) in1695. 6th Battalion, Royal Irish Regiment was raised at Clonmel on the 6th of September 1914 as part of Kitchener's Second New Army and joined 47th Brigade, 16th (Irish) Division. Army List. The fully indexed Navy List names all commissioned officers, including masters, pursers, surgeons, chaplains, yard officers, coast guardsmen, and reservists who have served in the navy from 1814 to the present. Pte. XVI, no. Alexander Burke 4th Battalion Royal Irish Regiment (d.12th Feb 1916), A/Cpl. . Mid-19th Century Irish Deserters in New Zealand. On 12 June, five regimental colours were laid up in a ceremony at St George's Hall, Windsor Castle in the presence of HM King George V.[40] The six regiments were then all disbanded on 31 July 1922. Seamen often alternated between the navy and the merchant marines. CSM 8th Btn. The British Army contained regiments from parts of the former colonies. The Medal Index Cards are available to view on-line and once again they are in surname alphabetical order with six individual's cards to one microfilm/copy. Typescript. (FamilySearch Library book 942 A5p.) I came across a reference to my own granduncle's death (he was a mere rifleman/private) in Taylor's history of the 2 nd Royal Irish Rifles in the Great War. Muster Rolls. Battle Honour ST QUENTIN - German Spring Offensive 1918. Regiments and Corps. We can either copy our records onto paper or deliver them to you digitally, Visit us in Kew to see original documents or view online records for free, Consider paying for These records are unlikely to contain information on individuals who did not claim a war pension. 2d ed. Typically, they contain the following details: name . 2nd Battalion remained in India from 1884 until 1902 when it returned to Ireland. Royal Irish Regiment (d.5th April 1917) Thomas Flood served with the 6th Battalion, Royal Irish Regiment, attached 47th Trench Mortar Battery, in WW1. You may find evidence that your ancestor served in the military in family records, biographies, censuses, probates, civil registrations, or church records. Greetings. Father Benard's Register and the Irish Militia in Essex. These records run from 1901 to 1960, covering the latter stages of the Boer War and, of course, both World Wars. His name was Duff. Look under the subject index headings "Army," "Navy," "Military," and "Militia."
The Royal Irish Regiment | National Army Museum The regiment remained in Britain and Ireland until 1767, when it was deployed to North America. Pte. Before you can use navy records or pre-1872 army records, you must determine the specific ship or regiment in which your ancestor served. The 36th (Ulster) Division arrived in France in October 1915 and fought in France and Flanders, in the Battles of Somme, Messines, Passchendaele, Cambrai, Kaiserschlacht and the final 100 days of war that led to victory. The list of Irish deserters, taken from the New Zealand Gazette of 1863, shows all those with Irish birthplaces, names, army rank and number, age, place and year of enlistment, parish and county of birth, trade, date and place of desertion. [20] The regiment also took part in the Second Anglo-Afghan War. The Royal Irish Regiment, formerly the Royal Regiment of Ireland and the 18th Regiment of Foot, also known as the 'First and the Last'. Search and download ()service records (WO 400) of non-commissioned officers and other ranks who served in one of the Household Cavalry regiments during the First World War. Pte. If you do not know the ship or regiment already, you may find that information in other records, such as census, church, or family records. : Royal Irish Regiment Depot, Murphy, p. 30 quote: "Following the treaty that established the independent Irish Free State in 1922, it was decided to disband the regiments that had their traditional recruiting grounds in southern Ireland: The Royal Irish Regiment; The Connaught Rangers; The Prince of Wales' Leinster Regiment; The Royal Munster Fusiliers; The Royal Dublin Fusiliers; The. Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events.Sign up, All content is available under the Open Government Licence
IRISH GREAT WAR SOCIETY - Royal Irish Regiment The Royal Irish Regiment, until 1881 the 18th Regiment of Foot, was an infantry regiment of the line in the British Army, first raised in 1684. From 1872 to 1892, merchant seamen were also listed in these records. Trace your military heritage through our Research Database. In addition, War Diaries generally contained appendices for specific events, which could include sketches, maps and Operational Orders. please. [21] From 1884 it was stationed at Malta, then in India where it had various postings, including the last in Kamptee until it returned home in late 1902. Search MH 106 in our catalogue by name, service number or unit for a sample of British servicemens medical sheets and medical cards. [33] The 6th (Service) Battalion landed at Le Havre as part of the 47th Brigade in the 16th (Irish) Division in December 1915 for service on the Western Front. FS Library Ref. The regiment fought for William and his successors in Flanders throughout the 1690s and 1700s. Early Twentieth Century Records - 1913 to 1921. 216217: Table listing the eight Irish Regiments of the British Army July 1914, their Depots, Reserve Bns., and local Militia. In the conflict between Charles successor, James II, and his son-in-law, William of Orange (later William III), the regiment split.
The Royal Irish Fusiliers (Princess Victoria's) (d.4th June 1916), Clynch Joseph. (d.3rd May 1915), Fogarty Gerald Joseph. These cards, along with the medal rolls to which they form an index (see below), were created primarily to record the awarding of campaign medals.
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