Common services include managed firewall, intrusion detection, virtual private network, vulnerability scanning and anti-viral services. If a device is lost at an airport, it may be easy to remote wipe. SLAM Method to Prevent Phishing Attacks, 5. SLAM. NCSAM is a collaborative effort between government and industry to raise awareness about the importance of cybersecurity and to ensure that all Americans have the resources they need to be safer and more secure online. The acronym SLAM can be used as a reminder of what to look for to uncover likely phishing emails. SLAM is an acronym for four key areas of an email message to check before trusting it. Since different q value correspond to different weight values, it achieves the purpose of paying attention to the key parts. Contact us today! The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest. SLAM: A Malware Detection Method Based on Sliding Local Attention Mechanism Since the number of malware is increasing rapidly, it continuously poses a Riddance, Red Forest: Understanding Microsoft Such a large number of malware and complex countermeasure technologies have brought serious challenges to network security. Use the SLAM Method to Prevent HIPAA Phishing Attacks mean? Once disabled, the system will no longer be connected to the internet. Then, these evaluation criteria could be defined as follows: We adopt the 10-fold crossvalidation method to validate our model SLAM and obtain their average value for evaluation. SLAM stands for Site Logging And Monitoring (also Systemic Lupus Activity Measure and 210 more) Rating: 7. Through these operations, we can extract two-dimensional input vectors. A non-profit working with theDepartment of Homeland Security, private sector sponsors, and nonprofit collaborators to promote cyber security awareness for home users, small and medium size businesses, and primary and secondary education. WebSLAM Meaning Abbreviations SLAM Cybersecurity Abbreviation What is SLAM meaning in Cybersecurity? F. Xiao, Z. Lin, Yi Sun, and Y. Ma, Malware detection based on deep learning of behavior graphs, Mathematical Problems in Engineering, vol. Scammers evolve their methods as technology progresses. There are also other machine learning methods to learn the features. Sender Check the sender closely. Rao, ELC-PPW: ensemble learning and classification (LC) by positional patterns weights (PPW) of API calls as dynamic n-grams for malware perception, International Journal of SimulationSystems, Science & Technology, vol. SLAM. However, when you click that link, you are exposing your credentials to a hacker. Messages may have them attached, promising a large sale order. D. M. Chess and S. R. White, An undetectable computer virus, in Proceedings of the Virus Bulletin Conference, vol. This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. A response test used in computing, especially on websites, to confirm that a user is human instead of a bot. The classify report for our model SLAM is as shown in Table 5. The purpose of SLAM is to provide a comprehensive approach to monitoring and protecting networks from cyber attacks. Click here for the downloadable PDF glossary. We use the 1-dimensional API index sequence with no structural information as a comparison and use the accuracy rate as an indicator. These are: S = Sender L = Links A = Attachments M = Message text By giving Then, they use the CNN model to build a classifier. Security information and event management, SIEM for short, is a solution that helps organizations detect, analyze, and respond to security threats before they harm business operations. Ma et al. Use the SLAM Method to Spot Phishing Emails WebSynonyms of slam transitive verb 1 : to shut forcibly and noisily : bang 2 a : to set or slap down violently or noisily slammed down the phone b : to propel, thrust, or produce by or as if by striking hard slam on the brakes slammed the car into a wall 3 : to strike or beat hard : knock 4 : to criticize harshly intransitive verb 1 Links Hover over (but dont click) on any links, and avoid clicking on any links that you dont recognize. Look at the Amazon phishing example posted above again. Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) technology supports threat detection and security incident response through the real-time collection and historical analysis of security events from a wide variety of event and contextual sources. These methods expand the space for extracting malicious features and improve the applicable scale of the machine learning method, which achieve good results. Please refer to our full Privacy Policy for more information about the data this website collects. 13, no. Our model SLAM is based on the sliding local attention mechanism, which can well match the data characteristics of the API execution sequence, so that it achieves the best classification effect. What types of protections does SLAM offer? 129, pp. 360 Security Report, 2019, http://zt.360.cn/1101061855.php?dtid=1101062370did=610142397. Especially, employed into the complex NLP field, such as machine translation, reading comprehension, machine dialogue, and other tasks, the attention mechanism model can fully demonstrate its learning ability. 2018YFB0805000). There are also some methods that are based on API calls in [14]. Cuckoo Sandbox, 2019, https://cuckoosandbox.org/. For the two-stream TCAM [5] model migrated according to the content and context idea, some of its ideas are worth learning, but the malware is different from the NLP. In other cases, this title belongs to the senior most role in charge of cybersecurity. The detailed API execution sequence portrait is explained in Section 3.1. Based on the category, we construct semantic and structure-based feature sequences for API execution sequences. You can see that the email is very convincing. What does slam mean in cyber security? 777782, IEEE, Melbourne, Australia, June 2013. (8) Business & Finance (7) Slang, Chat & Pop culture (3) Sort results: alphabetical | rank ? SOC teams are charged with monitoring and protecting the organizations assets including intellectual property, personnel data, business systems, and brand integrity. And a trap used in both email and SMS phishing attacks. 2018, Article ID 1728303, 13 pages, 2018. Hyperlinks are popular to use in emails. Never open email attachments from a sender you dont know. Laws that assigns responsibilities within the U.S. federal government for setting and complying with policies to secure agencies' information systems. Email addresses should be checked carefully to look for misspellings in a trusted individuals name or a company name. The dataset consists of API call sequences which are generated by the windows executable program in the sandbox simulation. Click to reveal If the length of the sequence is not enough 2000, then 0 is added; otherwise, it is truncated. A school within the National Security Agency. When hackers send phishing emails, they often mimic a trusted senders email address to trick recipients into opening the email. A protocol for establishingSecurity Associations and cryptographic keys in an Internet environment. Whenever you receive an email telling you that your login credentials have been compromised or that you need to reset your password, you should manually enter the companys internet site into your web browser. L. Liu, B.-S. Wang, B. Yu, and Q.-X. Also, we select the best ones from the 10-fold crossvalidation of these models and compare them by Accuracy, Precision, Recall, and F1-score. Since the number of normal samples and the number of malicious samples are very different, we adopt a random sampling method to construct the dataset, and a total of 9192 samples are selected. It is unlikely that a business would send an email attachment without prompting. Webslam, sweep (noun) winning all or all but one of the tricks in bridge see more Popularity rank for the SLAM initials by frequency of use: SLAM #1 #1268 #31140 Couldn't find the What is the The sample size of the dataset is shown in Table 3. Required fields are marked *. Never open strange or unexpected file attachments. Secondly, machine learning is greatly influenced by the training set and its practicality is weak. Federal Information Security Management Act. Thirdly, based on the API data characteristics and attention mechanism features, we construct a detection framework SLAM based on local attention mechanism and sliding window method. This is instructive for us to apply attention mechanism on the field of malware classification. SLAM: A Malware Detection Method Based on Sliding Local [4] use image texture, opcode features, and API features to describe the sample files. It gains control over computer systems through changing or malfunctioning normal process execution flow. SLAM Cyber Abbreviation Meaning - All Acronyms It provides these teachers and professors with real-world learning experiences in information assurance and network security. According to the latest China Internet Security Report 2018 (Personal Security Chapter) released by 360 Security in April 2019, 360 Internet Security Center intercepted 270 million new malicious program samples on PC in 2018, with an average of 752,000 new malicious program samples on PC everyday [1]. We use the Cuckoo software [28] to build a virtual sandbox that captures the sequence of API calls for executable programs. This device helps them avoid missing something important. WebSIEM Defined. Hackers often send harmful attachments by using the contact list of a compromised email address to infiltrate the recipients system. stand for? Cybersecurity Acronyms DoD Cyber Exchange This video will reiterate how important it is that you and your employees are well-trained to spot malicious emails. Based on our classification of API categories, we can represent an API execution sequence as an API category call sequence, which helps us to look at the API execution sequence from a higher API category perspective. Cybersecurity, Computing, Qian and Tang [16] analyze the API attributes and divide them into 16 categories. Performance & security by Cloudflare. Some existing methods, such as converting malicious code into pictures and signal frequency [2, 3], which ignore the original semantics of the code, are easily interfered. Venkatraman and Alazab [10] use the visualization of the similarity matrix to classify and detect zero-day malware. 'Simultaneous Localization and Mapping' is one option -- get in to view more @ The Web's largest and most authoritative acronyms and abbreviations resource. It simplifies the login experience for users by allowing access to multiple Want to give employees a hook they can use for memory retention? It indicates that there is a new stride on deep learning. Our contributions are as follows:(1)Analyze the characters of the API execution sequence and classify the APIs into 17 categories, which provides a fine-grained standard to identify API types(2)Implement a 2-dimensional extraction method based on both API semantics and structural information, which enhances a strong correlation of the input vector(3)Propose a detection framework based on sliding local attention mechanism, which achieves a better performance in malware detection. What is a HIPAA Business Associate Agreement? IAM is a framework of policies and technologies for ensuring that the proper people in an enterprise have the appropriate access to technology resources. The high-level features of the behavior graphs are then extracted using neural network-stacked autoencoders. Report the phishing attempt to management so that they can alert other employees, Report the email to your IT department or MSP so that they can blacklist the senders domain address, and cybersecurity go hand-in-hand. [18] use call grams and odds ratio to select the top-ranked feature segments, which are used to form feature vectors and are used to train the SVM model. slam The message is encrypted with some block cipher algorithm inCBC mode. What does SLAM Endpoint Detection & Response solutions are designed to detect and respond to endpoint anomalies. The experimental results show that our feature extraction method and detection framework have good classification results and high accuracy. How to Quickly and Easily Spot Phishing Emails - CATS Technology. D. Uppal, R. Sinha, V. Mehra, and V. Jain, Malware detection and classification based on extraction of API sequences, in Proceedings of the 2014 International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI), pp. 9, pp. Policies should be updated as needed in order to account for new threats or changes in technology. Since most people use the same login credentials across multiple platforms, by stealing your credentials in one incident, it is likely that hackers will gain access to your other accounts. If the model does not learn the key malicious information, it will easily be bypassed by malicious code specifically disguised. 367377, 2018. Vote. The traditional methods rely on a large amount of expert knowledge to extract the malicious features by reverse analyzing the binary code to achieve the purpose of classification and detection [6, 7]. Did you spot it? In this case, its best not to click the URL at all. A U.S. government initiative designed to establish a front line of defense againstnetwork intrusion, defend the U.S. against the threats throughcounterintelligence, and strengthen the cybersecurityenvironment. 1. Cybersecurity, Computing, Technology. H. S. Anderson and P. Roth, Ember: an open dataset for training static PE malware machine learning models, 2018, https://arxiv.org/pdf/1804.04637. However, this requires a considerable amount of manpower [8, 9]. In Algorithm 3, we construct the SLAM Framework by the function MAKE_SLAM. Since the number of malware is increasing rapidly, it continuously poses a risk to the field of network security. 16821691, 2017. You should never open an email attachment from any sender that you do not know. Then in June, they spiked another 284% higher. From the results of these experiments, we can see that our model SLAM achieves a good classification result. SLAM is an acronym for four key areas of an email message to check before trusting it. A private company that specializes in information security training and security certification. Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol. For instance, many phishing emails wrongly state that your login credentials for a particular company were compromised, providing a reset link in the body of the email. Suggest. Section 5 summarizes the paper and outlines future work. Now, on to the list of cybersecurity acronyms. People continue to get tricked. Center for Education and Research in Information Assurance and Security. This technique encourages workers to take control of their safety and that of those around them shows the value in health and safety, and outlines a clear process to follow for maximum safety. For instance, an email coming from [emailprotected] is not a legitimate Microsoft email address. Why has phishing remained such a large threat for so long? For the last decade or two, it has been the main delivery method for all types of attacks. The runtime environment of the experiment includes Ubuntu 14.06 (64bit), 16GB memory, 10G Titank GPU. Its important to check the sender of an email thoroughly. Slam SLAM stands for: sender links attachments, message Sender: If hackers send phishing emails , they often mimic the email address of a trusted sender in order to A 501 nonprofit organization with a mission to "Identify, develop, validate, promote, and sustain best practice solutions for cyber defense and build and lead communities to enable an environment of trust in cyberspace.". 23372342, IEEE, New Delhi, India, September 2014. This way, you can be sure that you are on a legitimate website, which will prevent the theft of your credentials. L. D. Vu Duc, Deepmal: deep convolutional and recurrent neural networks for malware classification, 2018, https://arxiv.org/pdf/2003.04079. The security awareness month started with a joint effort by the National Cyber Security Division within the Department of Homeland Security and the nonprofit National Cyber Security Alliance. Federal Information Security Modernization Act (2014). SLAM - What does SLAM stand for? They use static analysis, dynamic analysis, and hybrid analysis for executable files, and extract a series of features, which includes Opcodes, API calls, and binaries. To check an email address for validity, recipients should hover their mouse over the sender name to reveal where the email came from prior to opening it. Thus, it still needs to be improved according to the target. Manage and grant visibility of the businesss user identity database. Other than the technology used to prevent phishing attacks, employee training is your best defense against breaches. Operation for ablock cipher using an initialization vector and a chaining mechanism. As mentioned above, ransomware might encrypt data and infiltrate all storage devices that are connected to the computer. This program provides validation testing of FIPS-approved and NIST-recommended cryptographic algorithms and individual components. On the other hand, their input vectors are constructed based on the whole sample, and the output of the model is the classification result of the whole sample. HIPAA also requires organizations to train their employees to prevent unauthorized access or disclosure of PHI and to provide cybersecurity best practices. SLAM However, on the other hand, due to program execution control, in a long execution sequence, the actual malicious execution code is very small or overwhelmed by a large amount of normal execution code. Or your organization may have a tool for analyzing messages for phishing. Data source and experimental results are discussed in Section 4. The Softmax function is finally used to output result. A distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attack attempts to disrupt normal traffic of a targeted server, service or network to make a service such as a website unusable by flooding it with malicious traffic or data from multiple sources (often botnets). Information Systems Security Program Manager. National Industrial Security Program Operating Manual. SLAM FISMA is United States legislation which requires each federal agency to develop, document, and implement an agency-wide program to provide information security for its information systems and data. This is why it is important to analyze a senders email address before opening an unsolicited email. A group that handles events involving computer security and data breaches. An online resource for cybersecurity training that connects government employees, students, educators, and industry with cybersecurity training providers throughout the United States. Malware is usually installed and operated on a users computer or other terminal without users permission, which infringes on the legitimate rights and interests of users. Contact us today to discuss your email security needs. It can be seen that the 2-dimensional feature extraction method is higher than the 1-dimensional feature extraction method by an average of nearly 3 percentage points. Instead go to the purported site to check the validity of the message. Just like with the senders email address, links contained in an email should be hovered over to check the legitimacy of the link. It helps us quickly process a lot of incoming information each day. In order to evaluate our model, we choose Accuracy, Precision, Recall, and F1-Score as evaluation criteria. Click here for the downloadable PDF glossary, Spotlight on Cybersecurity Leaders: Karen Harris, DeadBolt Ransomware Decryption Key Released, Easterly: Software Developers Need to Step Up on Cybersecurity, A cyber attack that continuously uses advanced techniques to conduct cyber espionage or crime. We firstly extract the 310 most commonly used API from our dataset and then classify them according to their functional characteristics and their harm to the system, which is different from the work of [16]. WebCommittee on National Security Systems Policy: COE: Common Operating Environment: COMSEC: Communications Security: CONOPS: Concept of Operations: COTS: Z. Yang, Z. Dai, Y. Yang et al., XLNet: generalized autoregressive pretraining for language understanding, 2019, https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.08237. Uppal et al. A new update to the National Institute of Standards and Technologys foundational Secondly, we propose a novel feature extraction method based on API execution sequence according to its semantics and structure information. This is because HIPAA Security Rule requirements set a minimum standard for implementing safeguards to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of. This helps organizations maintain least privileged or "zero trust" account access, where employees only have access to the minimum amount of data needed for their roles. Recent popular deep learning models, such as BERT [27] and XLNet [5], are based on attention mechanisms and are successfully applied on the NLP field, which demonstrate their powerful machine learning capabilities. The method of extracting more efficient sequences by n-gram slicing [25, 26] only retains the sequential features of malicious code execution. 4, pp. The mission of the MS-ISAC is to improve the overall cybersecurity posture of the nation's state, local, tribal and territorial governments through focused cyber threat prevention, protection, response, and recovery. 7 votes. J. Devlin, M. W. Chang, K. Lee et al., Bert: pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding, 2018, https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.04805. The accuracy of SLAM for 10-fold crossvalidation. This allows you to see if any scam warnings come up indicating a phishing email. The Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI-DSS) is a set of security standards designed to ensure that all companies that accept, process, store or transmit credit card information maintain a secure environment. An organization that develops international standards of many types, including two major information security management standards, ISO 27001 and ISO 27002. 10. what does sam stand for cybersecurity? A system which enables users to securely authenticate themselves with multiple applications and websites by logging in with a single set of credentials. Cybersecurity | NIST HIPAA Phishing, How to Quickly and Easily Spot Phishing Emails - CATS Technology. Alitianchicontest, https://tianchi.aliyun.com/competition/introduction.htm?spm=5176.11409106.5678.1.4354684cI0fYC1?raceId=231668s. Copyright 2023 Seguro Group Inc. All rights reserved. They treat the file as a list containing only 0 or 1, with 0 and 1 representing whether or not the associated API appears. In the work of [33], they use an Attention_CNN_LSTM model to detect malware, which we call it ACLM and treat it as our baseline model. Top 5 HIPAA Compliant Cloud Backup Solutions for Your Business. 13361347, 2017. The DoD Cyber Exchange is sponsored by Furthermore, according to the API data characteristics and attention mechanism, we design and implement a sliding local attention detection framework. Does slammed mean busy? All they need to do use the cues in the acronym. Phishing emails generally contain links that enable hackers to steal a recipients login credentials and infiltrate their network. SLAM ISACA was incorporated in 1969 by a small group of individuals who recognized a need for a centralized source of information and guidance in the growing field of auditing controls for computer systems. In fact, no matter if it is converted to images [24], signals, frequency, and other characteristics, it cannot truly express malicious code.
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